Burns
Volume 30, Issue 2 , Pages 176-180 , March 2004

Toxic shock syndrome in a scald burn child treated with an occlusive wound dressing

  • M Trop

      Affiliations

    • Department of Paediatrics, PICU and Children’s Burns Unit, University of Graz, Auenbruggerplatz 30, 8036 Graz, Austria
    • Corresponding Author InformationCorresponding author. Tel.: +43-316-385-2632; fax: +43-316-385-3785.
  • ,
  • G Zobel

      Affiliations

    • Department of Paediatrics, PICU and Children’s Burns Unit, University of Graz, Auenbruggerplatz 30, 8036 Graz, Austria
  • ,
  • S Roedl

      Affiliations

    • Department of Paediatrics, PICU and Children’s Burns Unit, University of Graz, Auenbruggerplatz 30, 8036 Graz, Austria
  • ,
  • H.M Grubbauer

      Affiliations

    • Department of Paediatrics, PICU and Children’s Burns Unit, University of Graz, Auenbruggerplatz 30, 8036 Graz, Austria
  • ,
  • G Feierl

      Affiliations

    • Institute of Hygiene, University of Graz, Graz, Austria

References 

  1. Todd J, Fishaut M. Toxic Shock Syndrome associated with phage group-1 staphylococci. Lancet. 1978;25:1116–1118
  2. Edwards-Jones V, Childs C, Foster HA. A comparison of phenotypic properties of Staphylococcus aureus isolated from burned children and other patient groups. Burns. 1996;22(5):384–389
  3. Frame J, Eve MD, Hackett MEJ. The toxic shock syndrome in burned children. Burns. 1985;11(4):234–241
  4. Childs C, Erdwards-Jones V, Dawson M, et al.  Toxic shock syndrome toxin 1 (TSST-1) antibody levels in burned children. Burns. 1999;25(6):473–476
  5. Brain AN, Frame JD, Eve MD. Early lymphopenia in burned children with and without the toxic shock syndrome. Burns. 1998;14(2):120–124
  6. Carcillo JA. Paediatric septic shock and multiple organ failure. Crit. Care Clin. 1988;19:413–440
  7. Cole RP, Shakespeare PG. Toxic shock syndrome in scalded children. Burns. 1990;16(3):221–224
  8. Childs C, Edwards-Jones V, Heathcote DM, et al.  Patterns of Staphylococcus aureus colonisation, toxin production, immunity and illness in burned children. Burns. 1994;20(6):514–521
  9. McAllister RMR, Mercer NSG, Morgan BDG, et al.  Early diagnosis of staphylococcal toxaemia in burned children. Burns. 1993;19(1):22–25
  10. Edwards-Jones V, Shawcross SG. Toxic shock syndrome in the burned patient. Br. J. Biomed. Sci. 1997;54:110–117
  11. Withey SJ, Carver N, Frame JD, et al.  Toxic shock syndrome in adult burns. Burns. 1999;25(7):659–662
  12. Edwards-Jones V, Childs C, Foster HA. A comparison of phenotypic properties of Staphylococcus aureus isolated from burned children and other patient groups. Burns. 1996;22(5):384–389
  13. Childs C, Edwards-Jones V, Dawson M, et al.  Toxic shock syndrome toxin-1 (TSST-1) antibody levels in burned children. Burns. 1999;25:473–476
  14. Edwards-Jones V, Dawson MM, Childs C. A survey into toxic shock syndrome (TSS) in UK burns units. Burns. 2000;26:323–333
  15. Johnson D, Pathirana PDR. Toxic shock syndrome following cessation of prophylactic antibiotics in a child with a 2% scald. Burns. 2002;28(2):181–184
  16. Frame J, Eve MD, Hackett MEJ, et al.  The toxic shock syndrome in burned children. Burns. 1985;11(4):234–241
  17. Farmer BA, Bradly JS, Smiley PW. Toxic shock syndrome in a scald burn victim. J. Trauma. 1985;25(10):1004–1006
  18. Egan WC, Clark WR. The toxic shock syndrome in a burn victim. Burns. 1988;14(2):135–138
  19. Bacha EA, Sheridan RL, Donohue GA, et al.  Staphylococcal toxic shock syndrome in a paediatric burn unit. Burns. 1994;20(6):499–502
  20. Blomqvist L. Toxic shock syndrome after burn injuries in children. Scand. J. Plast. Reconstr. Hand Surg. 1997;31:77–81
  21. Cristofoli C, Lorenzini M, Furlan S. The use of Omiderm, a new skin substitute, in a burn unit. Burns. 1986;12(8):587–591
  22. Davis TC, Griffin NK. The consequences of toxic shock syndrome in an 18-month-old boy with 20% scald. J. R. Soc. Med. 1995;89:115–116

PII: S0305-4179(03)00287-0

doi: 10.1016/j.burns.2003.10.001

Burns
Volume 30, Issue 2 , Pages 176-180 , March 2004