Burns
Volume 31, Issue 6 , Pages 721-725 , September 2005

Etiology and outcome of pediatric burns in Tabriz, Iran

  • Hemmat Maghsoudi

      Affiliations

    • Corresponding Author InformationCorresponding author. Present address: The Sina Hospital, Azadi Sreet, P.O. Box 1548, Tabriz 5163639888, Iran. Tel.: +98 411 3302024; fax: +98 411 5412151.
  • ,
  • Naser Samnia

References 

  1. Tompkins RG, Remensnyder JP, Burke JF, et al. significant reductions in mortality for children with burn injuries through the use of prompt eschar excision. Ann Surg. 1988;208:577–585
  2. Erickson EJ, Merrell SW, Saffle JR, et al. Differences in mortality from thermal injury between pediatric and adult patients. J Pediatr Surg. 1991;26:821–825
  3. Berman W, Reichfelderfer T, Mofenson HC. Childhood burn injuries and deaths. Pediatrics. 1973;52:1069–1071
  4. National Safety Council. Accident facts, Itasca, 1993, p. 22.
  5. Bruck HM, Asch MJ, Pruitt BA. Burns in children: a 10-year experience with 412 patients. J Trauma. 1970;10:658–665
  6. Durtschi MB, Kohler TR, Finley A, et al. Burn injury in infants and young children. Surg Gynecol Obstet. 1980;130:651–656
  7. Mcloughlin E, McGuire A. The causes, cost, and prevention of childhood burn injuries. Am J Dis Child. 1990;144:677–683
  8. Bull JP, Fisher AJ. Astudy of mortality in a burns unit: a revised estimate. Ann Surg. 1954;139:269–273
  9. Merrel SW, Saffle JR, Sullivan JJ, et al. fluid resuscitation in thermally injured children. Am J Surg. 1986;152:664–669
  10. O’Neill JA. Fluid resuscitation in the burned child: a reappraisal. J Pediatr Surg. 1982;17:604–607
  11. Thampson P, Herndeon D, Traber D, et al. Effect on mortality of inhalation injury. J Trauma. 1986;26:163
  12. Tredget E, Shankowsky H, Taerum T, et al. The role of inhalation injury in burn trauma. Ann Surg. 1990;212:720
  13. Shirani K, Pruit B, Mason A. The influence of inhalation injury and pneumonia on burn mortality. Ann Surg. 1987;205:82
  14. Chatterjee BF, Barancik JI, Fratianne RB, et al. Northeastern Ohio trauma study. V. Burn injury. J trauma. 1986;26:844
  15. Feck G, Baptiste MS. The epidemiology of burn injury in New York. Public Health Rep. 1979;94:312
  16. Feller I. Prevention of burns in one and two year olds. Nat Burn Information Exchange Newslett. 1982;1:
  17. Feller I, Jones CA, James MH. Burn epidemiology: focus on youngsters and the aged. J Burn Care Rehabil. 1982;3:285–288
  18. Stuart SP, Pegg JJ, Gregory PG, et al. Burns in childhood: An epidemiological survey. Aust N Z J Surg. 1978;48:365–373
  19. Glasheen WP, Attinger EO, Anne A, et al. Identification of the high-risk population for serious burn injuries. Burns. 1983;9:193–200
  20. Raine AM, Azmy A. A review of thermal injuries in young children. J Pediatr Surg. 1983;18:21–26
  21. Green AR, Fairclough J, Sykes PJ. Epidemiology of burns in childhood. Burns. 1984;10:369–371
  22. Carrigan L, Heimbach Dm, Marvin JA. Risk management in children with burn injuries. J Burn Care Rehabil. 1988;9:75–78
  23. Ryan CA, Shankowsky HA, Tredget EE. Profile of the pediatric burn patient in a Canadian burn center. Burns. 1992;18:267–272
  24. Alaghehbandan R, Rossingnol AM, Rastegar LA. Pediatric burn injury in Tehran, Iran. Burns. 2001;27:115–118
  25. Elisdottir R, Ludvigsson P, Einarsson , Thorgrimsson S, Haraldsson A. Pediatric burns in Iceland. Hospital admissions 1982–1995, a population based study. Burns. 1982;25:149–151
  26. Rossi LA, Braga ECF, Barruffini RCP, Carvalho EC. Childhood burn injuries: circumstances of occurrences and their prevention in Ribeirao Preto, Brazil. Burns. 1998;24:416–419
  27. El-Badawy A, Mabrouk AR. Epidemilogy of childhood burns in the burn unit of Ain Shams University in Cairo, Egypt. Burns. 1998;24:728–732
  28. Lari ARA, Bang RL, Ebrahim MJKH, Dashti H. An analysis of childhood burns in Kuwait. Burns. 1992;18:224
  29. Gupta M, Gupta OK, Goil P. Pediatric burns Jaipur, India: an epidemiological study. Burns. 1992;18:63–67
  30. Enescu D, Davidescu I, Enescu M. Pediatric burns in Bucharest Romania, 4327 cases over a 5-year period. Burns. 1994;20:154–156
  31. Wolf SE, Rose JK, Desai MH, Mileski JP, Barrow RE, Herndon DN. Mortality determinants in massive pediatric burns: an analysis of 103 children with 80% TBSA burns (70% full thickness). Ann Surg. 1997;225(5):554–569

PII: S0305-4179(05)00055-0

doi: 10.1016/j.burns.2005.02.003

Burns
Volume 31, Issue 6 , Pages 721-725 , September 2005