Burns
Volume 36, Issue 6 , Pages 793-798 , September 2010

Laser Doppler Imaging prediction of burn wound outcome in children: Is it possible before 48h?

  • Khanh Nguyen

      Affiliations

    • Department of Academic Surgery, The Children's Hospital at Westmead, The University of Sydney, Westmead, NSW 2145, Australia
  • ,
  • Diane Ward

      Affiliations

    • The Children's Hospital at Westmead Burns Research Institute, The Burns Unit and the NSW Severe Burns Injury Service, The Children's Hospital at Westmead, The University of Sydney, Westmead, NSW 2145, Australia
  • ,
  • Lawrence Lam

      Affiliations

    • Department of Academic Surgery, The Children's Hospital at Westmead, The University of Sydney, Westmead, NSW 2145, Australia
    • Centre for Trauma Care, Prevention, Education and Research, The Children's Hospital at Westmead, The University of Sydney, Westmead, NSW 2145, Australia
  • ,
  • Andrew J.A. Holland

      Affiliations

    • Department of Academic Surgery, The Children's Hospital at Westmead, The University of Sydney, Westmead, NSW 2145, Australia
    • The Children's Hospital at Westmead Burns Research Institute, The Burns Unit and the NSW Severe Burns Injury Service, The Children's Hospital at Westmead, The University of Sydney, Westmead, NSW 2145, Australia
    • Centre for Trauma Care, Prevention, Education and Research, The Children's Hospital at Westmead, The University of Sydney, Westmead, NSW 2145, Australia
    • Discipline of Paediatrics and Child Health, The Children's Hospital at Westmead Clinical School, The University of Sydney, Westmead, NSW 2145, Australia
    • Corresponding Author InformationCorresponding author at: Department of Academic Surgery, The Children's Hospital at Westmead, The University of Sydney, Locked Bag 4001, Westmead NSW 2145, Australia. Tel.: +61 2 9845 1908; fax: +61 2 9845 3346.

,Accepted 24 November 2009.

References 

  1. Engrav LH, Heimbach DM, Reus JL, Harnar TJ, Marvin JA. Early excision and grafting vs. nonoperative treatment of burns of indeterminant depth: a randomized prospective study. J Trauma. 1983;23:1001–1004
  2. Herndon DN, Barrow RE, Rutan RL, Rutan TC, Desai MH, Abston S. A comparison of conservative versus early excision. Ann Surg. 1989;209:547–553
  3. Ong YS, Samuel M, Song C. Meta-analysis of early excision of burns. Burns. 2006;32:145–150
  4. Spurr ED, Shakespeare PG. Incidence of hypertrophic scarring in burn-injured children. Burns. 1990;16:179–181
  5. Clark JA, Leung KS, Cheng JCY, Leung PC. The hypertrophic scar and microcirculation properties. Burns. 1996;22:447–450
  6. Cubison TC, Pape SA, Parkhouse N. Evidence for the link between healing time and the development of hypertrophic scars (HTS) in paediatric burns due to scald injury. Burns. 2006;32:992–999
  7. Pape SA, Skouras CA, Byrne PO. An audit of the use of laser Doppler imaging (LDI) in the assessment of burns of intermediate depth. Burns. 2001;27:233–239
  8. Holland AJA, Martin HC, Cass DT. Laser Doppler imaging prediction of burn wound outcome in children. Burns. 2002;28:11–17
  9. Holland AJA. Pediatric burns: the forgotten trauma of childhood. Can J Surg. 2006;49:272–277
  10. Yeong EK, Mann R, Goldberg M, Engrav L, Heimbach D. Improved accuracy of burn wound assessment using laser Doppler. J Trauma. 1996;40:956–961
  11. Shakespeare PG. Looking at burn wounds: the A. B. Wallace Memorial Lecture 1991. Burns. 1992;18:287–295
  12. Godina M, Derganc M, Bircic A. The reliability of clinical assessment of the depth of burns. Burns. 1977;4:92–96
  13. Shakespeare PG. Prognostic indicators of burns. Burns. 2003;29:105–106
  14. Watts AMI, Tyler MP, Perry ME, Roberts AH, McGrouther DA. Burn depth and its histological measurement. Burns. 2001;27:154–160
  15. Droog EJ, Steenbergen W, Sjoberg F. Measurement of depth of burns by laser Doppler perfusion imaging. Burns. 2001;27:561–568
  16. Monstrey S, Hoeksema H, Verbelen J, Pirayesh A, Blondeel P. Assessment of burn depth and burn wound healing potential. Burns. 2008;34:761–769
  17. Niazi ZB, Essex TJ, Papini R, Scott D, McLean NR, Black MJ. New laser Doppler scanner, a valuable adjunct in burn depth assessment. Burns. 1993;19:485–489
  18. Jeng JC, Bridgeman A, Shivnan L, Thornton PM, Alam H, Clarke TJ, et al. Laser Doppler imaging determines need for excision and grafting in advance of clinical judgment: a prospective blinded trial. Burns. 2003;29:665–670
  19. Hoeksema H, van de Sijpe K, Tondu T, Hamdi M, van Landuyt K, Blondeel P, et al. Accuracy of early burn depth assessment by laser Doppler imaging on different days post burn. Burns. 2009;35:36–45
  20. La Hei ER, Holland AJA, Martin HCO. Laser Doppler imaging of paediatric burns: can burn wound outcome be predicted independent of clinical examination?. Burns. 2006;32:550–553
  21. Deitch EA, Wheelahan TM, Rose MP, Clothier J, Cotter J. Hypertrophic burn scars: analysis of variables. J. Trauma. 1983;23:895–898
  22. Atiles L, Mileski W, Spann K, Purdue G, Hunt J, Baxter C. Early assessment of pediatric burn wounds by laser Doppler flowmetry. J Burn Care Rehabil. 1995;16:596–601
  23. Mill J, Cuttle L, Harkin DG, Kravchuk O, Kimble RM. Laser Doppler imaging in a paediatric burns population. Burns. 2009;35:824–831
  24. Holland AJA, Ward D, Farrell B. The influence of burn wound dressings on laser doppler imaging assessment of a standardized cutaneous injury model. J Burn Care Res. 2007;28:871–878
  25. Baker RD, Weinand C, Jeng JC, Hoeksema H, Monstrey S, Pape SA, et al. Using ordinal logistic regression to evaluate the performance of laser-Doppler predictions of burn-healing time. BMC Med Res Methodol. 2009;9:11

PII: S0305-4179(09)00569-5

doi: 10.1016/j.burns.2009.11.016

Burns
Volume 36, Issue 6 , Pages 793-798 , September 2010